School

  • Posted: August 8th, 2011 - 2:09am by Doug Powell

    Sorenne has been going to full-time daycare – she doesn’t like that term so we call it school – since arriving in Australia. At 2-and-a-half years old, we knew she was getting bored with us, and needed to be hanging out with other kids.

    The kids all have to wear sunhats, and high-powered sunscreen is applied liberally, not the mild stuff used in North America.

    Amy’s been making a lunch every day, and I’m starting to help out. Today is was leftover spaghetti, cheese, a yoghurt (anything pre-packaged is wildly expensive, with those little yoghurts going for about $1.20 each) and apple slices. Everything is labeled Sorenne, and it goes into the fridge as soon as we arrive. Seems like a good system.

    But after dealing with the tyranny and boredom of school lunches for about 12 years with the four Canadian daughters, I’m well aware of the challenges: most schools don’t have fridges for kids to use. Standard advice is to pack food with ice packs or use cooler bags, but that may not be enough.

    Researchers at the University of Texas, Austin, measured the temperatures of food in bag lunches 90 minutes before children at air-conditioned Texas child-care centers were scheduled to eat them.

    Ninety percent of the lunches were in insulated bags. Even so, the results were disgusting.

    Less than 2 percent of the perishable items were in what the researchers deemed a safe temperature zone: less than 39.2 degrees or more than 140 degrees. Only 14 of 618 items — they focused on meats, dairy products and vegetables — in lunches with one ice pack were a safe temperature. Multiple ice packs weren’t much better: Just 5 of 61 items were safe.

    Unsafe temperatures allow bacteria to grow, increasing the odds that kids will get a nasty foodborne illness, Fawaz Almansour, lead author of the new study, said.

    The study, published Monday in Pediatrics, did not look at how many kids actually got sick. The important thing, Almansour said, is that their lunches put them at risk for a long list of bugs. Children younger than four are especially susceptible to foodborne illnesses.

    The authors wrote, “These results indicate an urgent need for parents and childcare personnel to be educated in safe food practices.”

    As usual, there were no recommendations for how this education was to magically happen.
     

    Your rating: None (3 votes)
    Bookmark and Share
  • Posted: June 28th, 2011 - 10:41am by Doug Powell

    German officials closed a primary school in the west of the country on Tuesday after a number of students fell ill with E.coli O104 responsible for an outbreak that has killed 48 people.

    The school in the town of Altenbeken will be shut for a week, about the length of the E. coli incubation period, to prevent a possible spread of the bacteria, local officials said.

    So far more than 4,000 people in Europe and North America have been sickened by the bacteria, with all the cases so far traced to travel in, or produce from, northern Germany. The rate of infection has slowed considerably since its climax in May.

    Health authorities have pinned the outbreak to contaminated vegetable sprouts and shoots, of the type eaten in salads, from an organic farm near Hamburg.

    Health officials responsible for Altenbeken believed poor hygiene by both students and school canteen workers caused the spread of the bacteria, rather than contaminated bean sprouts.

    Your rating: None (2 votes)
    Bookmark and Share
  • Posted: June 17th, 2011 - 7:49pm by Doug Powell

    I would be a pissed off parent.

    I’ve seen a lot of dumbass things involving food and my kids over the years, especially through schools, and I’ve always spoken up, but this is beyond stupid.

    Who serves raw milk to kids in grade 4?

    Laboratory test results show that the Campylobactor jejuni bacteria that caused diarrheal illness among 16 individuals who drank unpasteurized (raw) milk at a school event early this month in Raymond was the same bacteria strain found in unpasteurized milk produced at a local farm, according to officials from the Department of Health Services (DHS) and Western Racine County Health Department (WRCHD). A parent had supplied unpasteurized milk from the farm for the school event.

    The farm did not sell the unpasteurized milk and there was no legal violation associated with the milk being brought to the school event. The farm is licensed and in good standing with the Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection.

    And in an additional dumbass statement, Cheryl Mazmanian, director and health officer for the Western Racine County Health Department actually said, ‘As in similar cases, prevention comes down to washing hands and practicing good hygiene.’

    How about don’t serve raw milk to little kids?

    An updated table of raw-milk related outbreaks is available at http://bites.ksu.edu/rawmilk
     

    Your rating: None (2 votes)
    Bookmark and Share
  • Posted: May 26th, 2011 - 7:13am by Doug Powell

    Two more cases of E. coli O157:H7 have been confirmed in students at Redfield Edge Primary School in Bristol, U.K., bringing the total of confirmed cases to seven.

    Of the three children admitted to hospital for treatment, one remains there.

    At least 40 other children reportedly had symptoms.

    The school was closed May 20.
     

    Your rating: None (1 vote)
    Bookmark and Share
  • Posted: May 21st, 2011 - 10:57am by Doug Powell

    That school in the U.K. that closed a couple of classrooms in response to an apparent outbreak of E. coli O157:H7 has now been completely closed until further notice.

    Two four-year-olds and one five-year-old have so far been taken to hospital but were said to be recovering yesterday. One was treated and discharged, with the other two still in hospital.

    This Is Bristol reports that in the past week, parents of 28 other children reported they had mostly milder symptoms, typically stomach ache and diarrhea, with some children experiencing more severe symptoms such as bloody diarrhea.

    The HPA said all affected children were being tested for E. coli O157 and initial test results indicated there were probably three with the infection.

    Dr David Hunt, consultant with the HPA's South West (North) Health Protection Unit, said: "We are working closely with Redfield Edge School and have now advised full closure of the school.

    This is due to fact that the infection seems to have started to spread among older children, having started among year one and reception classes.”

    Your rating: None (1 vote)
    Bookmark and Share
  • Posted: May 20th, 2011 - 11:28am by Doug Powell

    Several classes have been suspended following a suspected outbreak of E. coli at a school near Bristol, U.K.

    Two pupils from Redfield Edge Primary School were hospitalized while a third is recovering at home.

    The school has closed its reception and year one classes until further notice as a precaution.

    Parents of a "number of other children" have reported their children have upset stomachs and diarrhoea, with some experiencing more "severe symptoms."

    Dr David Hunt, from the Health Protection Unit, said: "At this point, E. coli O157 is suspected, not confirmed, but we wish to be precautionary.

    Your rating: None (1 vote)
    Bookmark and Share
  • Posted: May 15th, 2011 - 8:21pm by Doug Powell

    A total of 346 children as well as seven teachers from Pat's Schoolhouse centers have now been reported to have fallen ill with food poisoning, up from the 218 previously reported (right, photo from Asia One).

    The incident occurred on Tuesday and the affected were from eight out of the chain's 14 centres, reported the Straits Times.

    Pat's Schoolhouse has also terminated the services of the caterer, Mum's Kitchen.

    In a statement to the media yesterday, the chain said: 'Since May 12, all the meals for Pat's Schoolhouse centres have been prepared by their in-house cooks.
     

    Your rating: None
    Bookmark and Share
  • Posted: May 12th, 2011 - 10:12am by Doug Powell

    Would-be epidemiologist and school principal Agnes Camacho figures it was the school breakfast of egg salad and melon that made almost 300 students ill at Marcial A. Sablan Elementary School in Guam.

    Sablan told PNC News, "At around 9:45 several students came into the office complaining about stomach aches and they were vomiting and then another 15 minutes several more came in and we said that's a high number right so we started documenting their vomiting and stomach aches and then another fifteen minutes they were just coming in students were coming in we had a total of 102 students who were registered with the vomiting.”

    Anxious parents flooded the schools with phone calls while others came in person to find out if their children had been sent to the hospital.

    At Marcial Sablan elementary school hallways were lined with vomit, "It's just very scary the hallways here this wall this wall behind and both sides were filled with students sitting and then in the nurses office also... and each of them had trash bags and they were all vomiting,” said Camacho.

    The food was outsourced from King's Restaurants. According to Principal Camacho, Public Health arrived and took a sample of the food for testing.

    Your rating: None (1 vote)
    Bookmark and Share
  • Posted: May 2nd, 2011 - 8:11pm by Doug Powell

    People who wash their hands with contaminated soap from bulk-soap-refillable dispensers can increase the number of disease-causing microbes on their hands and may play a role in transmission of bacteria in public settings according to research published in the May issue of the journal Applied and Environmental Microbiology.

    "Hand washing with soap and water is a universally accepted practice for reducing the transmission of potentially pathogenic microorganisms. However, liquid soap can become contaminated with bacteria and poses a recognized health risk in health care settings," says Carrie Zapka from GOJO Industries in Akron Ohio, the lead researcher on the study that also included scientists from BioScience Laboratories in Bozeman, Montana and the University of Arizona, Tucson.

    Bulk-soap-refillable dispensers, in which new soap is poured into a dispenser, are the predominant soap dispenser type in community settings, such as public restrooms. In contrast to sealed-soap dispensers, which are refilled by inserting a new bag or cartridge of soap, they are prone to bacterial contamination and several outbreaks linked to the use of contaminated soap have already been reported in healthcare settings.

    In this study Zapka and her colleagues investigated the health risk associated with the use of bulk-soap-refillable dispensers in a community setting. They found an elementary school where all 14 of the soap dispensers were already contaminated and asked students and staff to wash their hands, measuring bacteria levels before and after handwashing. They found that Gram-negative bacteria on the hands of students and staff increased 26-fold after washing with the contaminated soap.

    Zapka notes that all the participants' hands were decontaminated after testing by washing with uncontaminated soap followed by hand sanitizer. At the conclusion of the study, all the contaminated soap dispensers were replaced with dispensers using sealed-soap refills. After one year of use, not one of them was found to be contaminated.

    A copy of the research article can be found online at http://aem.asm.org/cgi/content/full/77/9/2898.

    Your rating: None (1 vote)
    Bookmark and Share
  • Posted: May 2nd, 2011 - 8:09pm by Doug Powell

    People who wash their hands with contaminated soap from bulk-soap-refillable dispensers can increase the number of disease-causing microbes on their hands and may play a role in transmission of bacteria in public settings according to research published in the May issue of the journal Applied and Environmental Microbiology.

    "Hand washing with soap and water is a universally accepted practice for reducing the transmission of potentially pathogenic microorganisms. However, liquid soap can become contaminated with bacteria and poses a recognized health risk in health care settings," says Carrie Zapka from GOJO Industries in Akron Ohio, the lead researcher on the study that also included scientists from BioScience Laboratories in Bozeman, Montana and the University of Arizona, Tucson.

    Bulk-soap-refillable dispensers, in which new soap is poured into a dispenser, are the predominant soap dispenser type in community settings, such as public restrooms. In contrast to sealed-soap dispensers, which are refilled by inserting a new bag or cartridge of soap, they are prone to bacterial contamination and several outbreaks linked to the use of contaminated soap have already been reported in healthcare settings.

    In this study Zapka and her colleagues investigated the health risk associated with the use of bulk-soap-refillable dispensers in a community setting. They found an elementary school where all 14 of the soap dispensers were already contaminated and asked students and staff to wash their hands, measuring bacteria levels before and after handwashing. They found that Gram-negative bacteria on the hands of students and staff increased 26-fold after washing with the contaminated soap.

    Zapka notes that all the participants' hands were decontaminated after testing by washing with uncontaminated soap followed by hand sanitizer. At the conclusion of the study, all the contaminated soap dispensers were replaced with dispensers using sealed-soap refills. After one year of use, not one of them was found to be contaminated.

    A copy of the research article can be found online at http://aem.asm.org/cgi/content/full/77/9/2898.

    Your rating: None
    Bookmark and Share